Search results for "Newtonian mechanic"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

A Study on Engineering Freshman Conceptual Understanding of Newtonian Mechanics

2021

Force concept inventory is a multiple-choice questionnaire commonly used to assess students’ conceptual understanding of Newtonian mechanics. We here show that a cluster analysis method can be used to study student answers to the force concept inventory to investigate their understanding of Newtonian mechanics and provide new insights into the use of the force concept inventory. We identi- fied groups of students characterized by similar correct answers as well as by non- correct answers to the questionnaire, whose analysis allowed us to highlight student misconceptions/non-normative conceptions. Such an analysis of student answers gave us insights into the relationships between the student…

Classical mechanicsComputer scienceCluster analysis · Engineering freshmen · Force concept inventory · Newtonian mechanicsSettore FIS/08 - Didattica E Storia Della FisicaForce Concept InventoryAnalysis method
researchProduct

The double cone: a mechanical paradox or a geometrical constraint?

2011

In the framework of the Italian National Plan ‘Lauree Scientifiche’ (PLS) in collaboration with secondary schools, we have investigated the mechanical paradox of the double cone. We have calculated the geometric condition for obtaining an upward movement. Based on this result, we have built a mechanical model with a double cone made of aluminum and a couple of wooden rails.

Demonstration experiments and apparatuPhysicsEducation and communicationEducation and communication; Demonstration experiments and apparatus; Secondary schools; Newtonian mechanics;ComputationConstraint (computer-aided design)Mathematics educationGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeometryNewtonian mechanicSecondary schoolCone (formal languages)Education
researchProduct

Freshman Engineering’ Reasoning Strategies When Answering FCI Questions: A Case Study

2020

Force Concept Inventory (FCI) is a questionnaire commonly used to assess students’ conceptual understanding of Newtonian Mechanics. We show that Cluster Analysis methods can be used to study student answers to FCI by finding their reasoning strategies on Newtonian Mechanics. Our analysis is performed to data obtained by a sample of freshman engineering students just at the beginning of their first General Physics course. The analysis takes into account the decomposition of the force concept into the conceptual dimensions suggested by test authors and successive researches. We identified groups of students with similar answering strategies, characterised by correct answers, as well as by non…

Force Concept InventorySettore FIS/08 - Didattica E Storia Della FisicaDecomposition (computer science)Mathematics educationNewtonian MechanicsCluster AnalysisSample (statistics)Force Concept InventoryAnalysis methodTest (assessment)
researchProduct

Physics at the grocery store

2022

The motion of a food can on an accelerated conveyor belt in a grocery store is described by means of Newtonian mechanics. By assuming that the food can may roll on the conveyor belt, when the cashier starts this device, one can prove that the rolling motion, observed in the belt reference system, is such that the can is seen to move away for the cashier. Experiments can be performed with common material: an empty and a full food can, and a sheet of paper as conveyor belt.

Galilean transformationsNewtonian mechanicsNewtonian mechanics; Rigid bodies dynamics; Galilean transformations;Rigid bodies dynamicsrigid bodies dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyEducationRevista Brasileira de Ensino de Física
researchProduct